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Student pilot guide
How to get an FAA medical certificate
MedXPress, finding an AME, and what the exam is actually like.
A friendly guide to point you the right way — not legal, medical, or FAA advice, and not every situation. Regulations and local procedures vary; your instructor has the final word.
An FAA medical certificate is a doctor's confirmation you're fit to fly. You don't need it for lessons — you do need it before you solo. Here's the whole process.
The steps
- •1. Fill out FAA MedXPress online (medxpress.faa.gov). Be complete and honest — you'll get a confirmation number.
- •2. Find an AME — an Aviation Medical Examiner, a regular doctor certified by the FAA. The FAA's "Find an AME" tool lists ones near you; your instructor will also know the local favorites.
- •3. Book the exam and bring your MedXPress number, ID, and any records your history calls for (see our guide on medical delays).
- •4. The exam itself is basic: vision, hearing, blood pressure, a health-history review. For most students it's 30–45 minutes, and you leave holding a third-class certificate.
Cost and timing
Expect roughly $100–$200, paid to the AME. If your history is clean, same-day issuance is the norm. If something needs FAA review, the AME defers it — which is exactly why going early beats going the week before your solo.
Once you have it, add the class and exam date to your Vector61 profile — the app computes the expiry and warns you before it lapses.
Keep reading
What does the Vector61 logbook do?How the digital logbook works, what it automates, and what it is (and isn't).How to connect with an instructorFinding a CFI on Vector61, what happens when you request training, and how to choose well.How is my payment info used?Where your card or bank details live, when you're charged, and what Vector61 can see.